How to Become Orthodox Christian: A Practical Guide

The Journey Begins

Becoming Orthodox Christian is not like signing up for a membership or switching denominations. It is entering into the fullness of the ancient Christian faith — a process that involves learning, prayer, worship, and transformation. The Orthodox Church does not rush this process, and neither should you.

Step 1: Attend Services

The first step is simply showing up. Attend the Divine Liturgy on Sundays. Come to Vespers on Saturday evenings if you can. Let the worship wash over you before you try to analyze it. Orthodoxy is experienced before it is explained.

"Acquire the Spirit of Peace, and a thousand souls around you will be saved."

Step 2: Meet the Priest

After attending a few services, introduce yourself to the priest. Tell him you are interested in learning more about Orthodoxy. He will likely suggest:

• Regular attendance at services
• Reading materials appropriate to your background
• Joining a catechism or inquirers' class if one is available
• Meeting periodically for one-on-one conversations

What to Expect from Catechesis

Catechesis is the formal period of instruction before baptism or chrismation. Topics typically covered include:

1. The Nicene Creed — what Orthodox Christians believe and why
2. The Holy Trinity — Father, Son, and Holy Spirit
3. The sacraments (mysteries) of the Church
4. The liturgical life — services, fasting, prayer
5. Church history — from the Apostles to the present
6. Moral and ethical teaching
7. The role of Scripture and Tradition

Step 3: The Catechumenate

At some point, your priest may formally enroll you as a catechumen. This is a liturgical act — there is a specific prayer service for the "making of a catechumen." From this point, you are formally recognized as someone preparing to enter the Church, and the community prays for you by name.

Step 4: Baptism and Chrismation

When you and your priest agree that you are ready, you will be received into the Church through the sacraments of Baptism and Chrismation (or Chrismation alone if you were previously baptized in the name of the Trinity).

You will also receive your first Holy Communion immediately after chrismation. This is one of the most profound moments in a person's spiritual life.

Step 5: Living the Faith

Becoming Orthodox is not the end of a journey but the beginning of one. The Orthodox life is structured around:

• Daily prayer — morning and evening prayers from the prayer book
• Fasting — Wednesdays, Fridays, and the four major fasting seasons
• Regular Communion — with preparation through fasting, prayer, and confession
• Participation in parish life — fellowship, service, and community

Common Concerns